In
January 2021, the USCIS issued
a final rule that would replace the random H-1B cap lottery with a
wage-based H-1B selection process. This January 2021 rule was set to go into effect
on March 9, 2021 and would apply to the upcoming H-1B cap season (filed in
April 2021 for Fiscal Year 2022). However, the USCIS
has delayed implementing this rule until December 31, 2021. This means that
for the H-1B cap lottery in April 2021, even if there are multiple lottery
drawings, none of the drawings will be done under the wage-based selection process. All lottery drawings in 2021 will be random.
The
new wage-based selection process would select the H-1Bs filed at the highest
OES prevailing wage level, starting with Level IV, for the job classification
and location of employment. If there are
more than 85,000 Level IV H-1B petitions filed, then the USCIS would hold a
lottery just for the Level IV wage petitions.
If there are fewer than 85,000 level IV wage petitions, then the USCIS would
run a lottery of the Level III wage petitions for the remaining H-1B spots
available. The wage-based selection process then continues for Level II and I,
until 85,000 petitions have been selected.
The
USCIS announced February 4, 2021 that the USCIS will
delay implementing the wage-based selection process because the USCIS does
not have adequate time to develop and test the new wage-based selection process
for the 2021 H-1B lottery. At present, the
USCIS plans to have the rule implemented for the H-1B cap season in April 2022
(Fiscal Year 2023).
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